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Available since OmniFaces 1.2
This ResourceHandler
implementation allows the developer to provide external (CDN) URLs instead of the default local URLs for Faces resources. This also works on auto-included resources provided as ResourceDependency
by the Faces implementation and/or component libraries. For example, Faces's own jakarta.faces:jsf.js
resource or PrimeFaces' primefaces:jquery/jquery.js
resource could be pointed to a CDN.
Installation
To get it to run, this handler needs be registered as follows in faces-config.xml
:
<application>
<resource-handler>org.omnifaces.resourcehandler.CDNResourceHandler</resource-handler>
</application>
Standard configuration
To configure the CDN URLs, a "org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_URLS" context parameter has to be provided wherein the CDN resources are been specified as a comma separated string of libraryName:resourceName=https://cdn.example.com/url
key=value pairs. The key represents the default Faces resource identifier and the value represents the full CDN URL, including the scheme. The CDN URL is not validated by this resource handler, so you need to make absolutely sure yourself that it is valid.
Here is an example configuration:
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_URLS</param-name>
<param-value>
js/script1.js=https://cdn.example.com/js/script1.js,
somelib:js/script2.js=https://cdn.example.com/somelib/js/script2.js,
otherlib:style.css=https://cdn.example.com/otherlib/style.css,
somelib:images/logo.png=https://cdn.example.com/somelib/logo.png
</param-value>
</context-param>
With the above configuration, the following resources:
<h:outputScript name="js/script1.js" />
<h:outputScript library="somelib" name="js/script2.js" />
<h:outputStylesheet library="otherlib" name="style.css" />
<h:graphicImage library="somelib" name="images/logo.png" />
Will be rendered as:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.example.com/js/script1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.example.com/somelib/js/script2.js"></script>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.example.com/otherlib/style.css" />
<img src="https://cdn.example.com/logo.png" />
Here is a real world example with Bootstrap:
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_URLS</param-name>
<param-value>
cdn:bootstrap.css=https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css,
cdn:bootstrap.js=https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js
</param-value>
</context-param>
With the above configuration, the following resources:
<h:outputStylesheet library="cdn" name="bootstrap.css" />
<h:outputScript library="cdn" name="bootstrap.js" />
Will be rendered as:
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
Wildcard configuration
You can also use the wildcard syntax to map every single resource of a specific library to a common CDN URL. To achieve that, just use *
as the sole resource name and make sure that the CDN URL ends with /*
. Here's an example:
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_URLS</param-name>
<param-value>jquery-cdn:*=https://code.jquery.com/*</param-value>
</context-param>
With the above configuration, the following resources:
<h:outputScript library="jquery-cdn" name="jquery-1.9.1.js" />
<h:outputScript library="jquery-cdn" name="ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.js" />
Will be rendered as:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>
EL expressions
The CDN resource handler supports evaluating EL expessions in the CDN URL. Here's an example:
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_URLS</param-name>
<param-value>jquery-cdn:*=https://#{settings.jqueryCDN}/*</param-value>
</context-param>
The EL expression is resolved on a per-request basis.
Conditionally disable CDN resource handler
If you'd like to supply a context parameter which conditionally disables the CDN resource handler, then set the context parameter "org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_DISABLED" accordingly.
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_DISABLED</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- or -->
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_DISABLED</param-name>
<param-value>#{facesContext.application.projectStage eq 'Development'}</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- or -->
<context-param>
<param-name>org.omnifaces.CDN_RESOURCE_HANDLER_DISABLED</param-name>
<param-value>#{someBean.someBooleanProperty}</param-value>
</context-param>
The EL expression is resolved on a per-request basis.
CombinedResourceHandler
If you're also using the CombinedResourceHandler
, then you need to understand that CDN resources can simply not be combined, as that would defeat the CDN purpose. The CombinedResourceHandler
will therefore automatically exclude all CDN resources from combining.